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Shipping to Canada and the USA Local pickup in Calgary Starter kits include everything you need Free advice on WhatsApp +1 (403) 540-5036 New: Modular Ant Farm New Gen Shipping to Canada and the USA Local pickup in Calgary Starter kits include everything you need Free advice on WhatsApp +1 (403) 540-5036 New: Modular Ant Farm New Gen

Ant farm questions, answered

Everything about keeping ants: getting started, feeding and protein, water and mold, colony growth, hibernation, queen lifespan, shipping and our Live Arrival Guarantee.

38 answers from real keepers Live Arrival Guarantee Fast replies on WhatsApp

Ordering and gifts

Can I buy an ant farm as a gift?

Yes. Ant farms make a great gift for kids and adults. Starter kits that include a live colony can stay in their test tube for 5 to 6 weeks before moving into the farm, because the tube already has fresh water. Keep it indoors at room temperature and away from direct sunlight until it is set up.

Browse our starter kits for beginners.

What is included in my order?

It depends on the kit. Orders can include:

  • An ant farm (formicarium)
  • A live queen with workers and brood
  • A test tube
  • Starter food and a feeding dish
  • An auto humidification system
  • Care instructions
  • A lifetime warranty on the farm
  • Our Live Arrival Guarantee for the colony

Check each product page for the exact contents.

Where are your ant farms made?

Our ant farms are designed and made in Canada. Every farm is assembled, inspected and tested before it ships.

Are your ant farms safe?

Yes. They are made from durable, non toxic acrylic, and each one is inspected before shipping.

How can I contact you if I have more questions?

Message us on WhatsApp at +1 403-540-5036 or email support@antfarms.ca. You can also reach us on Messenger and Telegram.

Getting started

How long can ants stay in the shipping test tube?

Most colonies can stay in their test tube for 5 to 6 weeks after they arrive. The tube gives them water and a place to nest, so there is no need to rush them into the farm.

Why haven't my ants moved into the nest?

Many colonies stay in the tube for days or even weeks. To encourage them to move:

  • Keep the nest dark
  • Leave the arena in normal room light
  • Be patient
  • If needed, gently tap or shake the ants into the arena. This will not harm them.

When should I decorate the arena?

Wait until the colony has fully settled into the nest, usually a few days. Once the ants start using the arena as their waste area, clean out the debris before adding decorations. See our Antscape decorations.

Can ants escape from the ant farm?

Not under normal use. Every farm is inspected before shipping, and when it is assembled correctly with the lid closed, the ants stay inside. A few curious workers may wander out during feeding or cleaning, but they return to the queen.

Feeding and nutrition

How often should I feed my ants?

It depends on the species, but most colonies need sweet syrup and some protein.

Harvester ants store seeds and usually need a new supply every 2 to 3 months, depending on colony size. Good seeds include chia, flax, millet, mustard, poppy, pumpkin and watermelon. Occasional treats: apple, pear, banana and boiled potato. Avoid citrus.

Do ants need protein?

Yes. Protein helps the brood develop and the colony grow. Feed it twice a week. Good sources include mealworms, crickets, boiled egg white, and plain boiled chicken or shrimp. Remove leftover protein after about 12 hours. Shop our ant food and nutrition.

What foods should I never feed my ants?

Avoid citrus fruits, chocolate, salty or spicy foods, processed foods, moldy food and anything with preservatives. If you are not sure, ask us before feeding it.

Can I use insects from my backyard as food?

No. Wild insects can carry parasites, bacteria or pesticide residue. Use feeder insects made for pets or other safe protein sources.

Why aren't my ants eating?

This is normal after shipping, after moving into a new nest, before hibernation, or when it is cooler. Let the colony settle and avoid disturbing it.

Care and maintenance

How much maintenance does an ant farm require?

Very little. Check the humidity regularly, feed the colony, and clean the arena every few weeks.

How often should I add water?

The nest should stay slightly moist, never soaking wet. How often you add water depends on the temperature and humidity in your home. If you see condensation inside the nest, it has been overwatered.

What should I do if mold appears?

Mold can form when the nest is too wet or food is left too long. If the ants have not moved into the nest yet, open the top lid, carefully clean away the mold and reduce the moisture. Always remove leftover protein after about 12 hours.

Should I ventilate the ant farm?

Normally no. Only ventilate if heavy condensation forms after overwatering. Remove the arena lid until the extra moisture is gone, then close it again.

How do I clean the arena?

Regularly remove leftover food, seed shells and waste. Tweezers, cotton swabs and feeding dishes make it easy. Regular cleaning helps prevent mold. Prefer to leave it to us? Try our professional ant farm cleaning service.

Will my ants escape while I'm feeding or cleaning?

Usually not. Workers prefer to stay close to their queen and nest. For larger colonies, use an anti escape barrier while cleaning.

Do I need to use bottled water?

No. Regular tap water works in most areas. If your tap water has very high chlorine or minerals, let it sit for a few hours before using it.

Do ant farms smell?

No. A well maintained ant farm has little to no smell. Remove leftover food promptly and keep the arena clean.

Can I leave my ants while I'm on vacation?

Yes. The auto humidification system helps keep the nest moist. Before you leave, feed the colony, refill the humidification tube and moisten the nest well. For longer trips, add a small water source in the arena, or book our Hotel for Ants and we will care for your colony while you are away.

Colony growth

How can I help my colony grow faster?

Give protein twice a week, keep the humidity right, keep the room temperature stable, provide fresh water and disturb the colony as little as possible. Growth speed also depends on the species, the queen's age and the environment.

How large will my colony become?

It depends on the species. Some colonies reach several hundred workers within a year, while others grow much more slowly. Eventually you may need a larger farm.

What should I do if my colony becomes too large?

Most of our models are modular and can be expanded with extra nest modules or arenas, including the 2XL, 3XL, 3XV, 4XL and 5XV. Only the XL cannot be expanded. See our modular ant farms.

Ant behaviour and biology

How long do queen ants live?

Depending on the species, a queen can live 10 to 20 years, sometimes longer. Worker ants usually live from a few months to a few years.

What happens if my queen dies?

Without a queen, no new workers are born, and the remaining workers slowly die of old age. If your queen dies, contact us and we will help.

Do ants hibernate?

Some species need a winter hibernation and others do not. Harvester ants do not need to hibernate. Species like Camponotus and Formica usually need about 3 to 4 months each winter. Check the care guide for your species.

Can I keep two queens together?

Usually no. In most species the queens fight until only one survives. Only certain species naturally accept more than one queen.

Do ants bite?

Most of the species we sell are gentle and rarely bite. If one does, the bite is usually mild and harmless.

Why are my ants carrying eggs or larvae around?

This is normal. Ants move their eggs, larvae and pupae around to keep them at the best temperature and humidity.

Why are my ants blocking entrances with seeds or sand?

This is normal too. Many species adjust their nest entrances for security and to control humidity.

Kids and safety

Are ant farms safe for children?

Yes. Ant farms are educational and teach responsibility, biology and observation. We recommend adult supervision for younger children during feeding and cleaning.

Can I release my ants outdoors?

No. Pet colonies should stay in captivity. Releasing them can harm local ecosystems and may be illegal depending on the species and your location.

Shipping and guarantees

What if my order arrives damaged?

Contact us within 48 hours with photos or a video of the damaged farm or accessories, and we will arrange a replacement quickly. See our shipping policy for details.

What if my live ants arrive dead?

Every live colony is covered by our Live Arrival Guarantee. Contact us right away with clear photos and we will resolve it quickly.

Do you ship to the USA?

Ant farm kits, formicariums and supplies ship to Canada and the USA. Live ants ship within Canada only. Read our shipping policy.

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How to order

Making an order is easy

  1. Order on the websitePick your kit and colony and place your order online.
  2. We confirmWe contact you to confirm your order and answer any questions.
  3. DeliveryShipping to Canada and the USA, or local pickup in Calgary.
  4. ReceivingPay on the website or upon receipt.

Still have a question?

Real keepers answer every message. Send us a photo of your colony and we will help.